Legislature(1995 - 1996)

04/12/1996 08:20 AM House FIN

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
txt
  HOUSE BILL NO. 393                                                           
                                                                               
       "An  Act  relating to  managed  care for  recipients of                 
       medical  assistance;  and  providing for  an  effective                 
       date."                                                                  
                                                                               
  REPRESENTATIVE NORMAN ROKEBERG, sponsor of  HB 393, spoke in                 
  support of the legislation.  He noted that the bill asks the                 
  Department to draft legislation establishing a pilot program                 
  for  Medicaid  recipients  in  the  state  of  Alaska.    He                 
  emphasized  that  the  legislation will  expedite  and  give                 
  direction to the  implementation of managed care.   He noted                 
  that Medicaid is the second largest component in the State's                 
  budget after education.   He observed that  Medicaid funding                 
  has escalated.   Over the past  five years it has  increased                 
  annually  by 13.9  percent.   He observed  that Congress  is                 
  focused on  replacing Medicaid with  MediGrants.  MediGrants                 
  would be issued as block grants  on a per capita basis.   He                 
  emphasized the importance of planning for the implementation                 
  of national Medicaid  and welfare  legislation.  He  pointed                 
  out  that  94  percent  of  all  states  have  managed  care                 
  principals.  Alaska does not have any.                                       
                                                                               
  Representative Rokeberg noted that the Department of  Health                 
  & Social Services has awarded a contract to develop a report                 
  and plan for the development of a  managed care program.  He                 
  observed that the state of  Oregon expanded services through                 
  savings realized by  a managed care program.   He emphasized                 
  that nationally 30  percent of the population  is uninsured.                 
  He maintained that  managed care  will work in  Alaska.   He                 
  observed that there are examples of managed care programs in                 
  other  small areas.   He noted interest in  rural areas.  He                 
  asserted that  managed care is  coming.  He  maintained that                 
  the Legislature should  be involved  in the development  and                 
  implementation of this major state policy.                                   
                                                                               
  Representative  Rokeberg provided  members  with a  proposed                 
  committee substitute, Work  Draft 9-LS1451\K, dated  4/10/96                 
  (copy on file).  He  explained that the committee substitute                 
  would  clarify  the  steps  needed  to implement  the  pilot                 
  program.  "Competition" was also deleted.                                    
                                                                               
  Representative Kelly noted  that the Department of  Health &                 
  Social Services intends to implement the program mandated by                 
                                                                               
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  HB 393 in June, 1996.  Representative Rokeberg stressed that                 
  the  Department intends to  incrementally implement  many of                 
  the procedures that are part of managed care.  He noted  the                 
  lack  of debate  regarding  the issues  surrounding  managed                 
  care.  He stated that the legislation would mandate that the                 
  process be hastened  and that  the legislature be  involved.                 
  He emphasized the need to review statutes to assure that the                 
  State  is  capable  of  implementing  a large  managed  care                 
  system.                                                                      
                                                                               
  In  response   to  a  question   by  Representative   Brown,                 
  Representative Rokeberg reiterated that Alaska does not have                 
  any managed care models.  He envisioned the establishment of                 
  at least two  population groups.   He stated that the  pilot                 
  could be set  in an urban area  with a rural component.   He                 
  stressed that the group  should contain single mothers.   He                 
  noted that  the program will  take many years  to implement.                 
  The  pilot  program  will  probably  not  incorporate mental                 
  health and developmentally disabled concerns.                                
                                                                               
  Representative Rokeberg discussed  programs in Montana.   He                 
  noted  that information  systems  were  installed  to  track                 
  information regarding the program.                                           
                                                                               
  In  response   to  a  question   by  Representative   Brown,                 
  Representative Rokeberg  pointed out  that the  Medicaid fee                 
  schedule does  not  reimburse  physicians  for  one  hundred                 
  percent of their services.                                                   
                                                                               
  Representative  Brown  asked how  the  single mother  in the                 
  pilot program  would be  affected.   Representative Rokeberg                 
  noted that the  primary care case management  system (PPCCM)                 
  assigns patients a specific physician to manage their entire                 
  care.  The  physician will be  the patients "gatekeeper"  in                 
  the utilization  of the  plan.   They would  be the  primary                 
  provider in addition to managing the patient's health care.                  
                                                                               
  Representative Brown asked if  the gatekeeper/doctor will be                 
  able to decide without restrictions  what the patient needs.                 
  She asked if the legislation would provide that the Governor                 
  or Department  introduce draft legislation as a result of HB
  393.  Representative Rokeberg noted that the amendment would                 
  require that the Department work  through the Governor (copy                 
  on file).   Amendment 1  would also  delete "authorize"  and                 
  insert "provide for" on page 2, line 17.                                     
                                                                               
  HARLAN KNUDSON,  EXECUTIVE  DIRECTOR,  ALASKA  HOSPITAL  AND                 
  NURSING HOME ASSOCIATION testified in support of HB 393.  He                 
  stressed that the cost of health care must be contained.  He                 
  noted that the strength of managed  care is that it provides                 
  an  incentive  for  maintaining the  patient's  health.   He                 
  asserted  that  managed  care  can  work   in  Alaska.    He                 
                                                                               
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  emphasized that  the legislation  directs the Department  to                 
  work with the provider community.                                            
                                                                               
  Representative  Therriault  MOVED  to  adopt  Work  Draft 9-                 
  LS1451\K, dated 4/10/96.   There being NO OBJECTION, it  was                 
  so ordered.                                                                  
                                                                               
  Representative  Therriault  referred  to a  letter  from the                 
  Tanana  Chiefs Conference, dated 2/16/96 (copy on file).  He                 
  noted  that  the  letter   raises  questions  regarding  the                 
  participation of  the Indian  Health Service.   Mr.  Knudson                 
  emphasized that no one should be excluded.                                   
                                                                               
  Representative Parnell asked if there is a compelling reason                 
  to keep the findings section in HB 393.                                      
                                                                               
  BOB LABBE,  DIRECTOR, DIVISION OF MEDICAL  ASSISTANCE stated                 
  that the  findings section directs  the Department regarding                 
  the  implementation  of the  pilot.    He  stated  that  the                 
  information  is helpful.   He  emphasized the  need to  make                 
  Alaska's program specific to Alaska.                                         
                                                                               
  (Tape Change, HFC 96-115, Side 2)                                            
                                                                               
  Mr. Labbe stressed  that HB 393  fits with the  Department's                 
  plan.                                                                        
                                                                               
  Representative Rokeberg stated that the  intent of section 1                 
  is to provide further direction to the Department.  He noted                 
  that HB 393  mandates that  the Governor bring  back to  the                 
  Legislature draft legislation.  He observed that HB 393 will                 
  essentially sunset after January 1, 1997.                                    
                                                                               
  Mr. Labbe pointed out  that CSHB 393 (FIN) could be  read to                 
  imply that  the Department does  not have authority  to move                 
  forward on its current planning if HB 393 is enacted.   This                 
  could  inhibit the Department's  attempts to manage Medicaid                 
  expenditures.                                                                
                                                                               
  Representative Parnell MOVED  to adopt  Amendment 1.   There                 
  being NO OBJECTION, it was so ordered.                                       
                                                                               
  Representative Parnell MOVED to report CSHB 393 (FIN) out of                 
  Committee  with  individual  recommendations  and  with  the                 
  accompanying  fiscal note.  There being NO OBJECTION, it was                 
  so ordered.                                                                  
                                                                               
  CSHB 393  (FIN) was  reported out  of Committee  with a  "do                 
  pass" recommendation and  with a fiscal  impact note by  the                 
  Department of Health & Social Services, 3/27/97.                             

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